Created principally by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in Paris between 1907 and 1914, Cubism broke subjects apart and reassembled them to show several viewpoints at once, rejecting traditional perspective. Often called the most influential art movement of the 20th century, it was soon taken up by Juan Gris, Robert Delaunay and Fernand Léger, among others.
Where it came from, where it went
- Grew out of1880sPost-Impressionism
Artists built on Impressionism while pursuing structure, symbolic color, or personal expression.
- This movement1910sCubism
- Led to1910sCubo-Futurism
Russian artists combined Cubist fragmentation with Futurist movement and energy.
- 1910sOrphism
Artists used vivid color and circular forms to explore rhythm and abstraction.
- 1920sArt Deco
A decorative style using streamlined shapes, geometry, and modern materials.


