
Dutch1853–1890
Vincent van Gogh
A Dutch painter who worked for only about ten years, producing hundreds of paintings in bold colour and thick, visible brushstrokes. He sold very little in his lifetime.
A life in paintings
- 1853Born
- 1854Japan opens its ports
Japan opens to the West. From 1885 Van Gogh will collect Japanese prints, bought in small shops in Paris.
- 1881Studied with Anton MauveThe Hague
Mauve, married to Van Gogh's cousin Jet Carbentus, gave him his first lessons in oil and watercolour: three weeks in his studio in December 1881, then lent him money for a studio. They fell out in early 1882 over Vincent's relationship with Sien Hoornik. Van Gogh later dedicated a blossoming-orchard painting to Mauve's memory (1888).
Source: Wikipedia - 1882Worked with George Hendrik BreitnerThe Hague
In 1882 Breitner and Van Gogh went sketching together in the working-class streets of The Hague — Van Gogh wrote of drawing 'types together in the soup kitchen or the waiting room'.
Source: vangoghroute.com - 1887Worked with Paul SignacAsnières; Arles
Van Gogh and Signac met at Père Tanguy's paint shop and in 1887 painted together along the Seine at Asnières; Signac recalled Vincent 'in a blue zinc worker's smock' with dots of colour on his sleeves. Signac visited him in Arles in March 1889.
Source: Van Gogh Museum - 1888
- 1889
- 1890
Cousins by marriage: Mauve married Ariëtte (Jet) Carbentus, Vincent van Gogh's cousin, in 1874.
Kirchner cited Van Gogh (shown in Dresden in 1905) together with Munch as the painters who showed him how to turn inner conflict into colour and form.
Circles
Society · Paris · 1884
Société des Artistes Indépendants
Jury-free annual salon founded 1884 by Seurat, Signac, Dubois-Pillet, Redon and others. Home of Neo-Impressionism; Henri Rousseau first showed there in 1886.
- Fernand Léger
- Georges Seurat
- Henri Matisse
- Henri Rousseau
- Henri-Edmond Cross
- Maximilien Luce
- Paul Signac
- Robert Delaunay





